Managers, Do You Need Your Office?
We managers love our offices. They are a symbol of permanence and sanctuary in a tumultuous world. It's hard to imagine giving them up. But I did give mine up, three years ago, and I've never looked back.
For 15 years at Sun, I had an office and I mostly loved it dearly. When I lived near Boston, I decorated the walls in my office floor to ceiling with paper money from around the world and my monitor for my Sun386i workstation and later my SPARCStation 10 sported colorful plastic cartoon characters and lots of other exotic decor. It was my home away from home. I had desk space and a fast network. What could be better? Except that it was expensive and time consuming. For Sun, there was the cost of real estate and facilities, and for me there was the cost of the commute (about 1,100 hours over the years).
And then there were the office moves: In Boston alone, I moved offices four times, and all of the files and decorations followed. Then I relocated Mountain View, California, and it got worse: I moved to Building 19, the building 18, then building 21 (now Google and Intuit neighborhoods), then up to Menlo Park building 17... at which point I stopped unpacking boxes because it was just all too much. Then I moved over to manage the java.sun.com web site, which was down in Cupertino, California, where I moved another 3 times just between various Cupertino buildings and floors. We actually had people who wasted time commuting in the middle of the day to different Sun campuses in the Bay Area so that they could attend meetings. And then to Colorado, where I live now, and did three more office moves.
A lot of the moves were intended to achieve group proximity: It's well known that groups work best together if team members are within easy reach of one another, and can pop their heads in or have a quick hallway conversation and quickly collaborate in real time. But what if your team networks with hundreds of other people, who are scattered across time zones? What if the best people for a job don't work in your city? What if you don't want your team wasting time in traffic every day? With a distributed team, the model changes: It's more important to build capabilities for personal networking and collaboration than it is to have a group physically co-located in one place. Proximity in our group is now achieved via IM, electronic storyboards, and quarterly in-person collaboration meetings.
Now, almost our entire Sun.com design group works from home or from reserve-it-when-you-need-it offices in our "flex" system. Our group summarized their experiences last year in these blog postings:
- Design from Anywhere: What People Love
- Design from Anywhere: Pitfalls
- Design from Anywhere: Best Practices
So, managers, do you really need your office?
My office at home:

Tunes: 43: Absinthe Blind - Walls Covered In
Technorati Tag: Web-Design
Posted by J Lane on May 09, 2006 at 10:46 AM PDT #
Posted by Kishor Gurtu on May 10, 2006 at 10:57 PM PDT #
i was inspired by your mexican mask of death and rebirth that i also have hanging on my wall. On the post-it on my laptop is a list of to do's; one is follow-up with Martin Hardee from my e-mail last week about the onsite Best Practices session i sent you a note on- shall i cross it off and make this my reach out?
Our corporate offices back in Princeton, NJ are experiencing with working from home and just today i saw a learning session posted on 'best practices' for all the newbies that are testing it out. For years, i used to tell people- offer me a job with an office with a nice view and a nice solid door that blocks the music and you just hired me- (weird no one ever took me up on that offer!)...i work from home on days that i am traveling down to the valley- but mostly from our downtown SF office. Last summer we remodeled and for 2 months we had the pleasure of working from home- personally i was way more effective but i know that my collegues and i did not benefit from each others interactions as we do when we are in the same open cube office environement- all because in our mind it was temporary and we didn't really make an effort!
The key is indeed colloboration tools that are intuitive and become part of our workflow. Instant Messaging is certainly one of those tools. and yes- please "Create an accepting culture - it is OK when you hear a dog bark in the background."
I am going to share the posts that you reference with our HR folks that are running the work from home pilots.
There was an interesting article about "Sun Microsystems' Open Work Practice " by Eric Richert and David Rush at Sun in Workspan magazine a couple months back- if you are interested i can send you a copy.
Posted by daniela barbosa on May 11, 2006 at 08:21 PM PDT #
Posted by Martin on May 12, 2006 at 05:45 AM PDT #
Posted by MN on May 12, 2006 at 11:05 AM PDT #
Posted by Rick Ramsey on July 20, 2006 at 08:15 AM PDT #