20050103 Monday January 03, 2005

Anna Karenina

Anna Karenina - Leo Tolstoy (1877)

***** (out of 5)

Anna Karenina is sometimes referred to as the 'greatest novel of the 19th century'. I can certainly understand the motivation for this accolade. The novel is quite simply a masterpiece. I have read the novel twice and will no doubt read it again in a couple of years.

Anna Karenina presents two contrasting and subtly intertwined plot lines concerning the lives of its two main characters - Anna Karenina and Konstantin Levin.

Anna's story is one of surrender to physical passions. Early in the novel, she engages in an adulterous affair with Count Vronsky, a man to which she is attracted because of his 'passion'. It is this perceived passion that causes Anna to abandon her husband, her son, and much of her morality. Her ruthlessly determined pursuit of self-gratification is ultimately, and inevitably, responsible for her destruction.

Levin's story is most significantly a quest for the meaning of existence. Levin rejects much of the superficiality that characters in the novel like Anna embrace. Instead, he finds fulfillment in his farming and in his relationships with the land and the peasants that work it. His most fervent desires in the novel are to better know God and to establish a family to which he can devote himself. Levin's story ends with the realization that an unselfish life and a love of God and neighbor can result in a sublime state of grace.

As I mentioned before, Anna Karenina is a masterpiece. The plot is engaging. The characters are believable and richly portrayed. The thematic content is both broad and deep. And, most importantly, the message conveyed by the contrasting stories of Anna and Levin are relevant and profound.

As one of my ten favorite novels, I simply cannot recommend Anna Karenina too strongly. This novel is truly a 'must read'.

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( Jan 03 2005, 05:31:12 AM PST ) Permalink Comments [2]
Trackback URL: http://blogs.sun.com/brandontaylor/entry/anna_karenina
Comments:

I couldn't agree more with you about the value of Tolstoy's Anna Karenina. It is also possible to see Anna's abandonment of the "norms" as Tolstoy's indictment of Russia's lately forced industrialization during that time. What had been largely a pastoral country was being driven to catch up with the norms of Western Europe. Anna's embrace of her desires is anything but superficial. It is her conclusions that are tragic. Like Levin, Anna too quests for fulfilment and meaning. Unfortunately, she was ahead of her time. Levin expounds some of Tolstoy's own ideas about man's relationship to land and community. Tolstoy went on to found a prototype communal farm I believe. I cannot say with any certainty if Tolstoy's ideas expounded through Levin ended up inspiring the Stalinists to affect mass collectivazation of agriculture in Russia. Nothing is ever that simple with the Russians. They take their book way too seriously :-) I would also recommend Dostoyevsky's Idiot and Crime and Punishment to you. The latter I have been reading every year since I was sixteen.

Posted by Suhail M. Ahmed on January 03, 2005 at 10:16 AM PST #

Your points are excellent. The 'city vs.country' theme was quite interesting. Tolstoy certainly did not hide his contempt for city life and 'society'. A clarification: I did not mean to indicate that Anna's embrace was superficial. I meant instead to point out the relative superficiality of the society and lifestyle that Anna initially embraces, but ultimately - and tragically too late - indicts. I have read Crime and Punishment (and found it excellent). I have not yet read The Idiot. I will certainly do so based on your recommendation. Thanks.

Posted by 192.18.42.11 on January 03, 2005 at 03:56 PM PST #

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