Aaron Cohen

Solar Panel Efficiency Apparently Not Great...YET

Wednesday Aug 01, 2007

Very educational (for me anyway) viewpoint piece in BusinessWeek on energy conversions for converting solar energy into usable electricity; also ways to trim the conversion train for greater efficiency.  At Sun we strive to do a similar thing with our computer processors, constantly innovating to get more compute power by using less power, all through various efficiency innovations.

<SNIP FROM BIZWEEK>

Sometimes the best solutions to the energy crisis are the simplest, and often they're right in front of our eyes. Consider the use of solar power to light a home. Even the most advanced photovoltaic solar panels convert just 20% of the available sunlight to electricity. The resulting direct current (DC) then must undergo conversion to alternating current (AC), losing another 20%. If that AC goes on to light an incandescent bulb, which is only 5% efficient, you end up using a fraction of 1% of the original sunlight as room light. (Even switching to compact florescent bulbs, which are 15% efficient, makes little difference in overall energy efficiency.) But if you were to simply leave sunlight as light—via proper skylights, window orientation, and louvers—nearly 80% of the light ends up as illumination.

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Comments:

That is an interesting way to look at the issue. Of course that doesn't work well in a basement without any windows.

Posted by Dave Dugdale on August 02, 2007 at 06:38 PM PDT #

When you have so much land why create basements.

Posted by Madhu S Vashist on May 01, 2008 at 08:26 PM PDT #

Because you would use less land.

Posted by Adam Geldersma on May 31, 2008 at 05:33 AM PDT #

Lighting is a small portion of the energy requirements of the typical home anyway, about 10%. Lighting probably takes up about 3% of my electric consumption. Even if every home used roof windows to good effect, overall efficiency would not be greatly increased. It would help, but not much.

Posted by Adam Geldersma on May 31, 2008 at 05:38 AM PDT #

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