Monday Feb 04, 2008

Federated Access Manager TOI, Session 1

There is a point in the timeline of a software release where engineers deliver what those in the 'biz' call a TOI or transfer of information. Engineers put together slide decks and spend a few hours telling anyone who will listen what to expect from the upcoming release. Each presentation ends with a question and answer session from the interested parties (documentation writers, QA engineers, training, development engineers, etc.). Today we had the first session for the Federated Access Manager 8.0 TOI and here are my notes.

Supported Software
Ping
  • Operating Systems
    • Solaris
    • Linux
    • Windows
    • AIX for WebSphere only
  • Containers:
    • Sun WS
    • Sun AS
    • WebLogic
    • WebSphere
    • Oracle AS
    • JBoss
    • Tomcat
    • Geronimo for Solaris only (Geronimo can install Jetty AS and Tomcat AS; FAM supports only TomCat)
  • Directory servers as user stores
    • Sun DS
    • AD
    • IBM Tivoli DS
Installation and Configuration
Ping, Jon
  • FAM server bits require JDK 1.5 or higher
  • Client of FAM requires JDK 1.4 or higher
  • Single WAR deployment
  • Configuration Wizard guides the users through a seven (or so) screen installation process; it replaces the one page configurator.jsp

Centralized Server Configuration Data
Dennis
  • An embedded directory server offers centralized server configuration data management
    Previously each configured instance of the product had it's own server configuration data stored local to the server product in AMConfig.properties and serverconfig.xml. Now each FAM instance has its own branch in an instance of an embedded data store offering ease in managing multiple instances of FAM. Embedded data store can be Sun Directory Server or open source OpenDS. The latter is installed with FAM8.
  • A FAM instance's service configuration data properties used to be stored in AMConfig.properties and serverconfig.xml. They are now stored in the centralized data store under a sub-configuration of the Platform Service branch.
  • Modify centralized server configuration data using
    1. FAM console: under Configuration -> Sites & Servers click on the appropriate name/hyperlink from the list of servers displayed to view and edit the centralized server configuration data.
    2. famadm CLI using subcommands such as:
      1. list-server-cfg is to list the configuration of an server instance
      2. remove-server-cfg is to remove a configuration’s property values
      3. update-server-cfg is to set configuration’s property values
Bootstrapping FAM
Dennis

WAR points to bootstrap file which points to centralized server configuration data store which holds bootstrapping data that is retrieved for bootstrapping process

famadm CLI
Dennis
  • amadmin CLI will ship for two more releases only; over this time will be deprecated and replaced by famadm CLI
  • famadm CLI supports all commands of amadmin
  • famadm still works with AMConfig.properties. In the absence of code>AMConfig.properties, famadm retrieves server configuration from the centralized depository.
  • Installation
    1. Unzip famAdminTools.zip in temporary directory on server where FAM is hosted and type setup with a value for the installation directory of FAM server
    2. Must be setup for each instance of FAM - no global properties (although, in general, all global properties are reproduced in the instance service configuration data)
  • amAdmin password must always be in a separate file and pointed to during CLI input
  • Legacy DITs can use famadm CLI
  • If you don't specify -protocol option - defaults to SAMLv2
  • DON'T DOCUMENT: there is also a web-based CLI purely for internal usage that will not be supported for release (ie: http://samples.com:58080/fam/famadm.jsp)
    I don't believe the fact that I am mentioning this web-based CLI here is documenting. If it is, I'm sure I'll hear about it.
  • New subcommands
    1. backup and restore server configuration data by exporting from DS to file or importing file to DS; SMS info that is exported here is global to FAM
      encryptsecret option, used for purposes of export and import, takes any string and is stored only in the head of the person who entered it - NOT part of service configuration data
    2. create and update datastores (also can be done from console)
    3. export-server and import-server options: exports only properties that had been stored in the late and lamented AMConfig.properties and serverconfig.xml; server config data that is exported here is per FAM instance
  • famadm is used for agent config
Federation

  • Secure Attribute Exchange
  • New SAML2 profiles (ECP, AttributeQuery, AuthnQuery, X509 Profile, IDP Proxy, ...) all should be supported by the time of release
  • WS-Federation
  • XACML
  • SSO/SLO across multiple protocols
  • Bulk Federation preassigns a name identifier for a list of users at both ends of federation transaction
    Only for IDFF or SAML2
    AM71 is PERL-based; FAM 8 is Java-based
Centralized Agent Management and Agent 3.0
Hua
  • Agent install/uninstall via agentadmin CLI packaged with agent ZIP/WAR and installed on agent server
  • Centralized agent management - agent config data is now in service config store not IDRepo store (Data Stores) which was under realm tab - now under Configuration tab
  • AMAgent.properties still exists but has fewer properties - only local bootstrap data
    Additional info will be stored locally in AMAgentConfiguration.properties (local configuration data) while embedded server configuration data store will hold centralized configuration data
  • Support local config for backward compatibility and centralized config
    Benefit of choosing local config - 2.2 agent customers deploy FAM8; agents are sometimes controlled by org's partners and thus they can have local control over centralized org control
    1. Agent starts up and reads local bootstrap properties and gets Naming URL and makes call to Auth Service (agent needs to authenticate to server first)
    2. Auth calls IdRepo which calls SMS which checks username and PW in Centralized Agent Config data (under FAM config data root)
    3. Gets SSOToken then returns to agent config data to get agent's config data location (local or central depending on config of agent)
    NOTE: Find out about Attribute service on Wednesday (REST)
  • agent config hot swapping - if property is hot swappable and I change the value of it during runtime the value changes on the fly
  • can enable notification and polling
  • agent grouping - share common config properties among multiple agent instances (ease of mngt feature)
  • no admin specific to agents (like policy and amadmin)
  • agent upgrade - new feature that automates the upgrade process

Web Services Security
Mrudul

  • Security Token Service
  • Web Services Security (API, Framework, Plug-ins) securing client web services, add plug-in without config(?)

Common Tasks
Jon
  • New tab in console to access feature setup wizards (aka workflows) for easy customer configuration
  • Initial tasks are federation-based (supports SAML2 currently; will support IDFF by release)
    • Simplified IDP/SP setup (minimal customer input, can take input from URL or file)
    • COT setup
    Wizrds also offer SSO verification between IDP and SP

Miscellaneous

  • 6.3 console is no longer available for legacy mode install; only Directory Management tab will show up for legacy support (Jon)
  • Identity Services - ???
  • 3rd Party Integration
    • FAM + CA's SiteMinder (SSO, Federation)
    • FAM + Oracle's Access Manager

Comments:

This is great, Michael - really useful summary.

But... Where's the song???

Posted by Pat Patterson on February 08, 2008 at 08:51 PM PST #

Glad to see someone misses the music. There'll be one video for all three sessions when I send it out. Too much work and too little time on the actual day of each TOI.

Posted by DocTeger on February 11, 2008 at 12:23 PM PST #

See http://blogs.sun.com/docteger/entry/federated_access_manager_toi_session3 for music video.

Posted by DocTeger on February 11, 2008 at 12:41 PM PST #

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