Selenium Core project has some agreed upon standards for developing your test scripts. Below is as is from their Readme.txt file

 

   Coding standards for Selenium Core Javascript code
            --------------------------------------------------

  Here is a set of conventions agreed by the active Selenium Core
  developers at ThoughtWorks.  Please stick to these guidelines when
  working on the Selenium Core code-base.
  • Whitespace: we use spaces, NOT TABS.  Indent in 4-space increments.
  • Braces: we place open-braces on the same line as the associated keyword,  for example:
        if (command.isBreakpoint) {
            this.pause();
        } else {
            window.setTimeout(this.resume.bind(this), delay);
        }
  • Encapsulation: we prefer to encapsulate functions and variables inside objects, where possible.
  • Variable declarations: declare variables (using "var") ... even if they're "global".
  • Class definitions: we're shifting to "prototype.js" style for definition of classes, e.g.
        var MyClass = Class.create();
        Object.extend(MyClass.prototype, {
        
            initialize: function() {
                // ... constructor code ...
            },
        
            doStuff: function() {
                // ... method body ...
            }
        
        });
  • 'Private' functions/properties: we simulate "private" properties by  prepended the name with an underscore ("_"), e.g.
        _resumeAfterDelay : function() {
            // ...etc...
        },
  • Element addressing: use "$(id)" rather than "document.getElementById('id')".
  • Timeout functions: pass function objects to setTimeout(), rather thanstrings, e.g. window.setTimeout(this.resume.bind(this), delay);

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