Podcasting the inside of Sun Microsystems, for those on the outside. I/O Podcast

e enjte Qer 17, 2004

Nicholas Negroponte has been a role model of mine for about 10 years. I'd read his articles in Wired, and bought his Being Digital book while at University. These days he's not as plorific. So it's great when an article pops up with him in it, and it's interesting to compare what he sees coming with what Sun is currently doing.

For me there is two key takeaways from the article in Business Week, Q&A With MIT's Nicholas Negroponte. Peer-to-peer and R&D.

Negroponte says that "Peer-to-peer is key". He's right, it's everywhere, and the more we network the more we'll see it explode. That's what makes JXTA so interesting, and why it's even more interesting that we've had it around for years when Bill Joy launched the Project. By the way, for those people that don't see Sun in open source, we made JXTA open source under the Apache Software License.

For those going to the JavaONE event later this month you can go to a few presentations and birds of a feather sessions about it. Just do a search for JXTA at the JavaONE Conference site. If you're not, then it'll be worth keeping an eye on John Clingan or GonzoMoFo blogs.

The second main point from Negroponte is summed up when he says that the key "is the question of where do new ideas come from. Historically, four places: government labs, big corporations, startup companies, and research universities. Government labs are shrinking (in the U.S., at least). Big companies are looking closer term, and even the most technological companies spend less than 1% of sales on research. Startups have suffered the burst bubble."

In most cases I'm sure he's correct, but when it comes to Sun we go to great lengths to continue significant R&D. In Jim Jubak's article, Checking Out Five Winners for Winner-Take-All Market he says that R&D is key, and he explains Sun's position. "But for a real dedication to R&D in tough times, look at Sun Microsystems. Sun's revenue plunged from $18.3 billion in 2001 to $11.4 billion in 2003. But R&D spending as a percentage of revenue rose from 11.5% in 2001 to 14.4% in 2002 to 15.8% in 2003". Not a great quote revenue wise, but with $7 billion in the bank it shows who's going to be the innovator for years to come.
There was a bit of fall out a few months back when Schwartz was quoted as saying that Red Hat is a proprietary Linux distribution. So, it's going to be interesting to see what the fall out is from the statement made by Matthew Szulik, Red Hat's Chief Executive, in an interview with Linux News, Putting Linux on the Desktop.

Szulik says, "If you buy the Sun desktop, you're going to buy into the proprietary Sun architecture".

Which part of the Java Desktop System (JDS) is Sun proprietary? The SuSE operating system, GNOME user interface, Ximian Evolution mail client, Mozilla browser, StarOffice (based on OpenOffice), or the Jabber IM client. For that matter, given you can replace any application with any other Linux application, why is this proprietary to Sun.

Perhaps he's talking about Java, which is bundled with JDS. Is he saying that the Sun Java is proprietary when compared to the IBM or BEA Java that they bundle with their Desktop? Seems very strange since they both do the same thing, and if someone wanted could install the IBM one straight into JDS.

It's also worth comparing the list of parts to JDS and what is bundled in Red Hat Desktop. Almost all are the same product, and all are interchangeable.

Makes me think that Szulik is just having a jab at Schwartz for his comment. Time for them to sit down together I think.