
Wednesday January 25, 2006
Well the OpenSolaris Appliances community is beginning to take
shape. Now the fun part is deciding what it is :) A few wish lists
are starting to appear in blogs
and on the discussion pages.
We have ideas around Qube or Media PC replacement. To Me the media
PC is not that interesting without first creating the “Qube”
with 2005 technology.
My requirements for OpenSolaris Appliances 1.0
My requirements for OpenSolaris Appliances 2.0
Nice to have in OpenSolaris Appliances 2.0
So for Me the problem I want to solve first is sharing and
securing of several hundred GB of data, this is the key area where I
think OpenSolaris can outperform all other appliances. Once We have
that done then all the other features should just be software
upgrades.
[
T:
OpenSolaris
Qube
Solaris
Appliances
]

Wednesday January 11, 2006
I've just been
googling news about
Oracle and Sun after today's Sun/Oracle Town Hall meeting at Oracle
Headquarters, a mini Oracle World keynote was my first impression -
lights/music - If you've been to an Oracle World keynote you know what
I mean. Then Scott and Larry on stage for an hour, 10
minutes of jokes mostly
around acquisitions, a 40 minute presentation, 10 minutes of questions.
Its interesting to see how a one hour event gets compressed into a
paragraph or two by different news organizations and the points that
they decide to focus on. If you read 5 or 6 articles you'll get a good
overview of what when on.
Most of the news articles picked up on the Oracle preferred Sun, then
Oracle preferred Linux, now Oracle prefers Sun again theme. You could
just as easily interpret history as Oracle has always preferred Sun
except for the time when the only easy way to use cheap x86/x64
machines was with Linux, when given the choice between cheap x64 boxes
running Solaris or Linux Oracle choose Solaris.
There was one phone question "So what does this mean for
DBAs?" which didn't get the follow up deserved
We could follow this train of thought - going forward you will be able
to purchase a Sun server with Oracle pre-installed. This gives
us an opportunity to do some configuration of the server
while at the factory so you don't have to. There are some easy setup decisions
since we know you are going to be running oracle you will need a dba
group and an oracle user. We don't have to modify
/etc/system
since in Solaris 10 we can configure shared memory, semaphores on the
fly in
/etc/project we could put oracle in the FX
scheduling class, use the fair share scheduler, configure a zone(s)
for oracle etc, all of these things will improve performance or ease of
use, we can do more but where do we stop?
I suppose what I really want to know is what setup would most System
Administrations and DBAs agree on so we can make them the default.
Less customization means less configuration issues.
[
T:
Solaris
Oracle
]
I just saw this
here
Note:
- Many DBAs
feel that if the data is already contained within the buffer cache the
query should be efficient. This could not be further from the truth.
Retrieving more data than needed, even from the buffer cache, requires
CPU cycles and interprocess IO. Generally speaking, the cost of
physical IO is not 10,000 times more expensive. It actually is in the
neighborhood of 67 times and actually almost zero if the data is stored
in the UNIX buffer cache.
One must always be careful when using the UNIX buffer cache with Oracle
The default Unix behavior is to comply with the
POSIX
standard for reading and writing files
Read-Write
Locks and Attributes
Read-write
locks (also known as readers-writer locks) allow a thread
to exclusively lock some shared data while updating that data, or
allow any number of threads to have simultaneous read-only access to
the
data.
So the default file system behavior is not optimal for oracle, since
oracle can manage its' file accesses e.g. not reading a block while that
same block is being written. The extra layer of protection that POSIX
gives is not needed. You can improve your IO concurrency in Solaris by
adding the directio
mount
option to the database partitions in /etc/vfstab,
or you could set the
Oracle
Parameter FILESYTEMIO_OPTIONS to SETALL
You may now want to increase the size of the buffer cache since oracle
is now bypassing the buffer cache and some of that memory can now
allocated directly for oracle buffers.
[
T:
Oracle
Solaris
]