Bill Sommerfeld's Weblog

Still Under Construction. Watch for falling objects


20040818 Wednesday August 18, 2004

Getting the details right.. A C-Net story today reports:

The excitement began Thursday with an announcement that French computer scientist Antoine Joux had uncovered a flaw in a popular algorithm called MD5, often used with digital signatures. Then four Chinese researchers released a paper that reported a way to circumvent a second algorithm, SHA-0. err, um. Joux announced a SHA-0 collision, while the chinese found the MD5 collision.

The attack doesn't really "circumvent" SHA-0, and it's not like anyone actually uses the original SHA .. NIST announced that it was flawed in some unspecified way and replaced by SHA-1 which added a rotate to the message schedule for improved mixing.

The report then goes on to mention the use of MD5 by the Solaris Fingerprint Database -- a list of MD5 hashes of officially released solaris binaries -- without clarifying that the attacks on MD5 announced yesterday are not directly relevant to the use of MD5 by the SFPDB.

The research may well be a stepping stone to a future preimage attack on MD5, but it does not put it at risk today; the research likely also will point towards newer hash functions which are resistant to known attacks.

And I can't even tell what Declan meant by: To write a specific backdoor and cloak it with the same hash collision may be much more time-intensive. (2004-08-18 06:57:51.0) Permalink

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