Wednesday Feb 13, 2008

"SANTA CLARA, CA February 12, 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. (NASDAQ: JAVA) today announced that it has entered into a stock purchase agreement to acquire innotek, the provider of the leading edge, open source virtualization software called VirtualBox." [1]

This is the first time I heard about VirtualBox. Immediately I went VirtualBox website and download VirtualBox binaries on Windows, VirtualBox_1.5.4_Win_x86.msi. It's quite small, only 17Mb. It takes less than one minute to install.

VirtualBox main window

There are a number of options for various virtual images: complete Windows family, Linux, BSD family, OS/2 and Solaris. I created a Linux 2.6 virtual disk and installed ubuntu 7.10 iso.

However, the screen resolution of guest system is surprisingly low, 800x600 and 640x480. After I did some search on VirtualBox forum [2], I finally can get the "real" full screen. I summarize the solution here:

1. Finish guest OS installation and start the guest OS.

2. There is an ISO file in VirtualBox installation directory, called "VBoxGuestAdditions.iso"

   In Windows, by default, it is located at C:\Program Files\innotek VirtualBox\VBoxGuestAdditions.iso

   Click "Device"-> "Install Guest Additions" to mount this iso file.

 

3.  Find "VBoxLinuxAdditions.run" as shown below. Run it in a terminal window, "sudo /media/cdrom/VBoxLinuxAdditions.run"

4. Run "sudo dpkg-reconfigure -phigh xserver-xorg". Select "vboxvideo" as video card and all of screen resolutions you want

5. Edit /etc/X11/xorg.conf as super user

    Change line

       Driver "mouse"

    to

       Driver "vboxmouse"

6. Restart X by press "Ctrl+Alt+Backspace".  

Conclusion:

1. VirtualBox is easy to use. I did not find that I have to consult any user document in order to start using it.

2. VirtualBox's functionality is equivalent to VMWare Workstation. I can create various virtual images on my own. More importantly, it is free. VMWare Workstation for Windows would cost US$189.00

 

Reference:

[1] http://www.sun.com/aboutsun/pr/2008-02/sunflash.20080212.1.xml


[2] http://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?p=15806

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