星期四 三月 23, 2006
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星期四 三月 23, 2006
This document is written when i build gnome cvs using jhbuild, and i write it just for reference by myself, there maybe many information which are not correct. Welcome any suggestion and comments!
1. jhbuildrc file
First copy below contents as your ~/.jhbuildrc
# -*- mode: python -*-
# information about cvs server
cvsroots['gnome.org'] = ':pserver:anonymous@anoncvs.gnome.org:/cvs/gnome'
cvsroots['fontconfig.freedesktop.org'] = ':pserver:anoncvs@cvs.freedesktop.org:/cvs/fontconfig'
# modules to build (deps are also built)
moduleset = 'gnome-2.16'
modules = ['gtk+', 'meta-gnome-desktop', 'meta-gnome-devel-tools' ]
skip = [ 'hal', 'mozilla' ]
skip.append('evolution-exchange')
# the prefix to install things to (user must have write access)
prefix = '/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs'
# where the sources are checked out to
checkoutroot = '/export/home/gnome/src/cvsroot'
# where to put downloaded tarballs.
tarballdir = '/export/home/gnome/src/tarballs'
# arguments to pass to autogen script
autogenargs='--enable-maintainer-mode --disable-static --disable-gtk-doc'
# set CFLAGS:
os.environ['CFLAGS'] = '-g'
os.environ['PYTHON'] = os.path.join(prefix, 'bin/python')
os.environ['PYTHONPATH'] = os.path.join(prefix, 'lib/python2.4/site-packages')
# On SMP systems you may use something like this to improve compilation time:
# be aware that not all modules compile correctly with make -j2
os.environ['MAKE'] = 'make'
os.environ['INSTALL'] = os.path.expanduser('~/bin/install-check')
module_autogenargs['libgcrypt'] = autogenargs + ' --disable-asm'
module_autogenargs['howl'] = autogenargs.replace('--disable-static', '')
module_autogenargs['fontconfig'] = autogenargs + ' --with-expat=/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/'
module_autogenargs['gtk+'] = autogenargs + ' --with-included-loaders=png'
module_autogenargs['ekiga'] = autogenargs + ' --with-pwlib-dir=/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/ --with-opal-dir=/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/ --with-sdl-prefix=/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/'
module_makeargs['libIDL']= makeargs + ' CPP="/usr/lib/cpp"'
module_makeargs['ORBit2']= makeargs + ' CPP="/usr/lib/cpp"'
module_makeargs['libbonobo']= makeargs + ' CPP="/usr/lib/cpp"'
module_makeargs['dbus']= makeargs + ' CFLAGS="-I/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/include" LDFLAGS="-lexpat -lintl"'
module_makeargs['cairo']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lc"'
module_makeargs['gtk+']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lintl"'
module_makeargs['libgnome']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lintl"'
module_makeargs['libgnomeprint']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lintl"'
module_makeargs['bug-buddy']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lintl"'
module_makeargs['eog']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lintl"'
module_makeargs['zenity']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lintl"'
module_makeargs['evolution-webcal']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lintl"'
addpath('XDG_DATA_DIRS', '/export/home/gnome/src/gnome-cvs/share')
addpath('XDG_CONFIG_DIRS', '/export/home/gnome/src/gnome-cvs/share')
2. Issues met during building
export LC_ALL=C first
1. Install cbe
look at opensolaris.org
2. Install jhbuild
3. jhbuild bootstrap
- gettext
Using the install script shipped with cbe, don't use install-check. - python
Using gnu tar instead of tar bundled with solaris
4. jhbuild build
4.1fontconfig:
- need expat: http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/expat/expat-2.0.0.tar.gz
- need freetype: www.freetype.org
- module_autogenargs['fontconfig'] = autogenargs + ' --with-expat=/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/', exit jhbuild and rerun jhbuild build.
ps: build freetype and expat under jhbuild enviroment, otherwise freetype will link
expat.so.0 under /usr/sfw/lib instead of $prefix/lib
4.2 cairo
cairo will be compiled with the following surface backends:
image: yes (always builtin)
Xlib: yes
Quartz: no
XCB: no
Win32: no
PostScript: yes
PDF: yes
SVG: no
glitz: no
BeOS: no
DirectFB: no
the following font backends:
FreeType: yes
Win32: no
ATSUI: no
the following features:
PNG functions: yes
and the following debug options:
gcov support: no
test surfaces: no
using CFLAGS:
-DXTHREADS -I/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/include -I/usr/local/include/libpng12 -I/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/include -I/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/include/freetype2
- libpng: http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/
cp scripts/makefile.solaris makefile
change prefix
make && make install
- cairo:
module_makeargs['cairo']= makeargs + ' LDFLAGS="-lc"'
4.3 gtk+
- failed to load "./stock_about_16.png": Couldn't recognize the image file format for file './stock_about_16.png'
===> --with-included-loaders=png
It is true that lt-gdk-pixbuf-csource doesn't seem to have png/tiff/jpeg built
into it, so that's why I believe this seems to be the corrent line of solution.
I'm trying to impliment a similar solution... I'm pretty sure the SHLIB stuff is
hp-ux specific. So I went into gdk-pixbuf/Makefile and added the -L./.libs to
the LINK= line and did a 'gmake clean; gmake' and now I get:
g_module_open() failed for
/auto/src-01/common/usc/gnu/gtk+/gtk+-2.2.3/gdk-pixbuf/libpixbufloader-png.la:
ld.so.1:
/auto/src-01/common/usc/gnu/gtk+/gtk+-2.2.3/gdk-pixbuf/.libs/lt-gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders:
fatal: relocation error: file /usr/usc/png/1.2.5/lib/libpng.so.3: symbol
inflateReset: referenced symbol not found
Which I'm confused about. png 1.2.5 is the latest, and it was compiled with the
same compiler.
I've been playing with this for 3 weeks. I actually had to hard code the
'-L/usr/usc/png/1.2.5/lib' into the configure.in file because the configure
script couldn't find it with --with-libpng= even if I set LDFLAGS... This is the
last of *many* problems I've had trying to get gtk+2 to compile...
Phil
- Undefined first referenced
symbol in file
libintl_dgettext /export/home/gnome/src/cvsroot/gtk+/gdk/.libs/libgdk-x11-2.0.so
ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to .libs/gtk-query-immodules-2.0
==> -lintl
4.4.0 libIDL
Use /usr/lib/cpp as c preprocessor, otherwise orbit-idl-2 will cause many problems.
4.4 ORBit2
- CFLAGS="-Werror-implicit-function-declaration -std=gnu89 $CFLAGS"
-> comment out this line in configure.in
- test/inhibit: unknow Foo_..._EPV, this is caused by lack definition.
add foo.h into baa.h.
see: http://mail.gnome.org/archives/orbit-list/2001-May/msg00074.html
***: if we use /usr/lib/cpp for libIDL, then no such problem.
4.5 bonobo
need libIDL, ORBit2 use /usr/lib/cpp on solaris as CPP(c preprocessor)
module_makeargs['libIDL']= makeargs + ' CPP="/usr/lib/cpp"'
module_makeargs['ORBit2']= makeargs + ' CPP="/usr/lib/cpp"'
module_makeargs['libbonobo']= makeargs + ' CPP="/usr/lib/cpp"'
cpp under solaris:
/usr/lib/cpp
/usr/sfw/bin/cpp
/opt/SUNWspro/bin/cc -E
4.6 howl
module_autogenargs['howl'] = autogenargs.replace('--disable-static', '')
4.7 dbus
- can't find expat.h
module_makeargs['dbus']= makeargs + ' CFLAGS="-I/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/include LDFLAGS="-lexpat -lintl"'
- ImportError: ld.so.1: python2.4: fatal: relocation error: file /usr/lib/python2.4/lib-dynload/array.so: symbol _PyArg_NoKeywords: referenced symbol not found
export PYTHON and PYTHONPATH
4.8 hal: still need patch in order to run on solaris correctly
can't find pci.ids
Patch hal for solaris: http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/hal/2006-February/004630.html
1) Can't find definition for __FUNCTION__, use __func__
cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/pciids login
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/pciids co -P pciids
can't find 'endian.h', 'byteswap.h'
skip this module and delete all dependency on this.
4.9 gnome-vfs
- __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ undefined: As noted in the previous subsection, the g++ compiler defines two standard built-in preprocessor macros: __FILE__ and __LINE__. The g++ compiler also defines two non-C standard preprocessor macros called __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ that return the name of the current function. We can use any of these special pre-defined macros to build our own debug utilities.
GNU CC predefines two string variables to be the name of the current
function. The variable `__FUNCTION__' is the name of the function as
it appears in the source. The variable `__PRETTY_FUNCTION__' is the
name of the function pretty printed in a language specific fashion.
These names are always the same in a C function, but in a C++
function they may be different. For example, this program:
extern "C" {
extern int printf (char *, ...);
}
class a {
public:
sub (int i)
{
printf ("__FUNCTION__ = %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
printf ("__PRETTY_FUNCTION__ = %s\n", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
};
int
main (void)
{
a ax;
ax.sub (0);
return 0;
}
gives this output:
__FUNCTION__ = sub
__PRETTY_FUNCTION__ = int a::sub (int)
These names are not macros: they are predefined string variables.
For example, `#ifdef __FUNCTION__' does not have any special meaning
inside a function, since the preprocessor does not do anything special
with the identifier `__FUNCTION__'.
This symbol are gcc/g++ only, fortunately it is mostly used by debug.
We can disable debug, so that we don't compile it.
Sulotion:
rm $(topdir)/CVSVERSION
AC_ARG_ENABLE(http-debug,
[ --enable-http-debug Enable HTTP method debugging],
set_http_debug="$enableval",[
if test -f $srcdir/CVSVERSION; then
set_http_debug=yes
else
set_http_debug=no
fi
])
#ifdef HAVE_UTMP_H
/* This sets stdin, stdout, stderr to the socket */
/*if (login && login_tty (fd) == -1) {
g_printerr ("mount child process login_tty failed: %s\n", strerror (errno));
return -1;
}*/
#endif
4.10 startup-notification
- Undefined symbol: __FUNCTION__
add one patch: use __func__ for Sun CC compiler instead of __FUNCTION__
4.11 gnome-doc-utils
- ../../intltool-merge: No such file or directory
copy from other modules
- doc/ can't build
Run under command line manually.
4.12 libgcrypt
- "mpih-add1.S", line 44 : Syntax error
--disable-asm
4.13 gnome-terminal
- No rules to make 'help/bg'
ignore it: need evaluate on this problem.
4.14 libgtop
-
"shm_limits.c", line 62: incomplete struct/union/enum shminfo: sinfo
"shm_limits.c", line 73: improper member use: shmmax
"shm_limits.c", line 74: improper member use: shmmni
"shm_limits.c", line 76: improper member use: shmmin
"shm_limits.c", line 77: improper member use: shmseg
- using libgtop-2.8.3 and one patch from http://www.whacked.net/2005/07/25/libgtop-on-solaris-10/
4.15 libxklaver
- no doxygen
modify autogen.sh to don't --enable-doxygen
- illegal option -Wall
patch $(topdir)/libxklavier to remove them
4.16 liboil
- exmaple/Makefile: cantain '-O2' which can't be recognized by Sun cc.
4.18 gnome-cups
- need install cups
--need openldap: need berkely DB install to /usr/ diretory
--berkely DB: http://www.sleepycat.com/
cd build_unix
../dist/configure default prefix
make
make clean
- When build example: can't found symbol definiton for libintl_dgettext
4.19 nautilus
- need libexif: http://kent.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/dropline-gnome/libexif-0.5.12.tar.bz2
4.20 gnome-control-center
- "/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/include/libxklavier/xklavier_config.h", : _XklConfigItem
cc:/opt/SUNWspro/prod/bin/acomp
4.20: yelp
- fno-rtti can't be recognized by compile
- liconv
4.21 nautilus-cd-burner
- Wall illegal option
- -lc -lintl
=
Undefined first referenced
symbol in file
void __Crun::ex_rethrow_q() .libs/dvd_plus_rw_utils.o
void*operator new[](unsigned) .libs/dvd_plus_rw_utils.o
void operator delete(void*) .libs/dvd_plus_rw_utils.o
ld: fatal: Symbol referencing errors. No output written to .libs/libnautilus-burn.so.3.0.0
add -lCstd -lCrun at proper position
4.22 libmusicbrainz
- ./examples/: ld: fatal: library -lstdc++: not found
-cpp_example_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/lib/libmusicbrainz.la -lstdc++ -lm
+cpp_example_LDADD = $(top_builddir)/lib/libmusicbrainz.la -lm -lCstd -lCrun
4.23 totem
- cannot find include file: <linux/cdrom.h>
use patch from laca's spec file.
- no kill func:
include <signal.h>
4.24 gnome-media
- Replace '__FUNCTION__' with __func__
- CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY undefined: #define CDROM... 0x42432
4.27 zenity: -lintl
4.29 gnome-mag:
- can't found lib Xdamage:
ld: fatal: library -lXdamage: not found
ld: fatal: library -lXfixes: not found
ld: fatal: File processing errors. No output written to .libs/magnifier
-R/usr/X/sfw/lib -L/usr/X/sfw/lib -lXdamage -lXfixes
4.30 epiphy:
- need xpcom, skip this
4.31 gnome-system-tools skipped
undefined symbol: NETSTAT_PROTOCOL_FORMAT
4.32 gnome-volume-manager
skip because of hal
4.33 sound-juicer: skip
-Wall
-lstdc++:
4.34 evolution-webcal: intl
4.35 evolution-exchange: skip
Package requirements (libsoup-2.2 evolution-shell-2.6 libedataserverui-1.2 libexchange-storage-1.2 libbonobo-2.0 libxml-2.0 gconf-2.0)
4.36 ekiga
- need SDL
- need PWlib: http://sourceforge.net/projects/openh323 or cvs
--with-pwlib-dir
- need opal: cvs -z9 -d :pserver:anonymous@cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/openh323 co opal
PWLIBDIR=/path/to/pwlib
- modify configure file manually
--with-pwlib-dir=/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/ --with-opal-dir=/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/ --with-sdl-prefix=/export/home/gnome/install/gnome-cvs/
4.37 dasher - skip
4.38 gnome-keyring-manager: -Wall -W-Wno-format-y2k
skip
4.39 sabayon: --with-disto
Xnest binary not found.
4.40 poper
--freetype: add include file
6. Run jhbuild gnome
6.1: create /usr/bin/jhbuild-session:
#!/sbin/sh
exec jhbuild --file=/.jhbuildrc run dbus-launch gnome-session
6.1.1: /usr/share/xsessions
copy gnome.session jhbuild-gnome.session
6.1.2: /usr/dt/config/Xsession.jds
6.1.3: exec /usr/dt/bin/Xsession:
SDT_ALT_SESSION="/usr/dt/config/Xsession2.jhbuild"
6.1.4: /usr/dt/config/Xsession2.jds
6.1.5: /usr/dt/config/Xinitrc.jhbuild
jhbuild-session
6.2: copy /etc/fonts into $prefix/etc
then execute fc-cache to handle with font issues.
6.3: update-mime-database $prefix/share/mime
update-desktop-database -v
6.4: bonobo-slay
bonobo-activation-sysconf --display-directories
bonobo-activation-sysconf --config-file-path
$prefix/etc/bonobo-activation/bonobo-activation-config.xml
add below: <item>$prefix/lib/bonobo/servers</item>
we need make bonobo-activation-server be able to find your .sever file, it can be done in three ways:
1) copy the server file to /usr/lib/bonobo/servers
2) export BONOBO_ACTIVATION_PATH
3) activation-client --add-path $(pwd)
gtk-update-icon
6.5: gconf schema file: where to get?
$prefix/libexec/gconfd-2: how to run it?
6.6: copy im-iiim.so to $prefix/lib/gtk-2.0/2.4.0/immodules/
7.0 References
- Jhbuild issues: http://www.gnomebangalore.org/wiki/index.php/Jhbuild_issues
http://live.gnome.org/JhbuildIssues_2fpango
- Build gnome on Ubuntu: http://live.gnome.org/JhbuildOnUbuntu
- sample jhbuildrc: http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/teams/releng/2.13.1/sample-tarball.jhbuildrc
- Python issue: http://mail.gnome.org/archives/garnome-list/2005-July/msg00199.html
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